Hastelloy G-50 (UNS N06950) - Sour Gas Resistant Alloy Supplier of Bars, Tubes & Forgings | Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group

Date: 2026年8月8日 Categories: News Views: 243

By Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. - China Supplier | ISO 9001:2015 | Est. 2012

Contact: sales@hangboalloy.com | hangbo@nickel-alloy.com | WhatsApp (Lisa): +86 13611656360

Quick Answer: What Is Hastelloy G-50?

Hastelloy G-50 (UNS N06950) is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy with 20% chromium and 9% molybdenum, specifically engineered for sour oilfield service (H₂S + CO₂ + chlorides) where it combines excellent resistance to stress-corrosion cracking (SCC), pitting, and sulfuric acid attack. It is qualified per NACE MR0175 and is the benchmark material for sour-gas wellhead components, completion equipment, and downhole tooling. Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group supplies Hastelloy G-50 as round bars, tubes, and forgings.

Industry Pain Point: Deep sour wells (15%+ H₂S, 60,000 ppm chlorides) are the graveyard of 316L and duplex stainless — chloride SCC and sulfide stress cracking destroy them within months. C-276 survives but its 16% molybdenum makes it 2-3x the cost of G-50. G-50 delivers C-276-class sour service resistance at a 30-40% cost saving, optimized through balanced Cr-Mo-W-Fe chemistry that suppresses both pitting and SCC simultaneously.

Key Properties at a Glance

Property Value
UNS Number N06950
W.Nr. 2.4696
Density 8.22 g/cm3
Melting Range 1288-1343C
PREN ~47
Tensile (Ann.) >= 690 MPa (100 ksi)
Yield (Ann.) >= 310 MPa (45 ksi)
Elongation (Ann.) >= 30%
Key Standards ASTM B581/B582, B619/B622, NACE MR0175

Product Overview

Hastelloy G-50 is the oilfield specialist of the Hastelloy G-family (G-30, G-35, G-50). Where the G-30/G-35 grades target acid processing, G-50 was tuned specifically for the combined challenge of sour oil and gas production: simultaneous resistance to chloride pitting, H₂S-induced sulfide stress cracking (SSC), and stress-corrosion cracking in produced fluids.

The alloy's balanced chemistry is the key: 20% Cr provides passivity, 9% Mo (with 1.5% W) provides pitting resistance, 17% Fe provides cost reduction, and the tight copper control (0.5-2.0%) optimizes H₂S performance without degrading the acid resistance. The result is a single alloy that passes the full suite of NACE MR0175 qualification tests while remaining forgeable, weldable, and machinable for complex wellhead components.

Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group supplies Hastelloy G-50 in bars (for downhole tooling and valve stems), tubes (for completion strings), and forgings (wellhead housings, tubing hangers).

Executive Standards

Product Form ASTM NACE
Bar & Rod ASTM B581 MR0175 / ISO 15156
Plate, Sheet & Strip ASTM B582 MR0175 / ISO 15156
Seamless Pipe & Tube ASTM B619 / B622 MR0175 / ISO 15156
Forgings ASTM B564 MR0175 / ISO 15156

Chemical Composition (wt.%)

Element Min Max Role
Ni Balance -- Matrix; SCC resistance
Cr 19.0 21.0 Passivity; pitting resistance
Mo 8.0 10.0 Pitting/crevice resistance
W 1.0 2.0 Additional pitting resistance
Fe 15.0 20.0 Cost reduction; matrix
Cu 0.5 2.0 H₂S performance optimization
C -- 0.02 Ultra-low for weldability
Mn -- 1.0 Deoxidizer
Si -- 0.10 Kept low
S -- 0.02 Impurity control

Mechanical & Physical Properties

Room-Temperature (Solution-Annealed 1120C/WQ)

Property Value
Tensile Strength >= 690 MPa (100 ksi)
Yield Strength 0.2% >= 310 MPa (45 ksi)
Elongation >= 30%
Hardness <= 100 HRB

Physical Properties

Property Value
Density 8.22 g/cm3
Thermal Conductivity ~11 W/m-K
Magnetic Non-magnetic

Heat Treatment

Solution Annealing: 1120C (2050F), rapid water quench or air cool. No precipitation hardening.

Corrosion Performance (Sour Service)

Test Result
NACE MR0175 SSC (H₂S) Pass
CPT (6% FeCl₃) >= 70C
SCC in produced brine Resistant
20% H₂SO₄, boiling < 0.1 mm/yr

Industry Applications

Industry Component Why G-50?
Oil & Gas (Sour) Wellhead housings, tubing hangers, valve bodies NACE MR0175 sour service at 30-40% lower cost than C-276
Downhole Completion equipment, packers, landing nipples SCC + pitting in produced fluids
Subsea Manifold components, choke bodies Deepwater sour service
Chemical Sulfuric acid coolers, mixed-acid service General acid resistance bonus

Quality Assurance: 7-Stage

  1. Raw Material: Ni, Cr, Mo, W verified by OES.
  2. VIM Melt: Cr +/-0.3%, Mo +/-0.2%, Cu +/-0.1% control.
  3. Hot Working: 1150-1200C, finishing >=1000C, reduction >=4:1.
  4. Solution Anneal: 1120C verified, hardness <=100 HRB.
  5. SSC Test: NACE TM0177 Method A verification per lot on request.
  6. NDE: 100% UT bars >=50mm; ET/hydro tubes. PMI every piece.
  7. Documentation: EN 10204 3.1 MTC + NACE MR0175 statement. SGS/TUV witness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is Hastelloy G-50 used for?

Sour oilfield wellhead components, downhole completion equipment, subsea manifolds, and sulfuric acid handling — anywhere NACE MR0175 sour service is required at lower cost than C-276.

Q2: G-50 vs C-276?

C-276: 16% Mo, broader acid resistance, 2-3x cost. G-50: 9% Mo + 2% W, NACE-qualified sour service, 30-40% cheaper. Choose G-50 for oilfield sour duty.

Q3: G-50 vs G-30/G-35?

G-30/G-35 target wet-process phosphoric acid and oxidizing acids. G-50 targets sour gas + chloride environments. Different application families.

Q4: Is it weldable?

Yes, with matching filler. Excellent weldability with proper heat input control.

Q5: What is the maximum service temperature?

~400C for structural service (NACE limits apply for sour service).

Q6: What is the price?

$45-75/kg EXW. Contact sales@hangboalloy.com.

Q7: Product forms?

Bars (6-300mm), tubes (OD 10-219mm), forgings, plates. SGS available.

Q8: Is it magnetic?

No — fully austenitic, non-magnetic.

Q9: What heat treatment?

Solution annealing at 1120°C, rapid cool. No aging.

Q10: Does it meet NACE?

Yes — NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 qualified.

Q11: What is the density?

8.22 g/cm3.

Q12: Does Shanghai Hangbo ship internationally?

Yes — FOB/CIF/DAP to 40+ countries.

Q13: What standards apply?

ASTM B581 (bar), B582 (plate), B619/B622 (tube), B564 (forging).

Q14: Why copper?

Copper (0.5-2.0%) optimizes performance in H₂S environments while maintaining acid resistance.

Q15: Can it replace Inconel 625 in sour service?

For NACE-qualified sour service, G-50 is the preferred choice; 625 has no NACE MR0175 sour qualification for high-stress applications.

Contact Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group

Channel Details
Company Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. - China Supplier
Website www.nickel-alloy.com
Email (Sales) sales@hangboalloy.com
Email (Technical) hangbo@nickel-alloy.com
WhatsApp (Lisa) +86 13611656360
Address Room 1508, No. 288 Shiyi Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai 200940, China

Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group - Complete Product Range

Family Available Grades
Pure Nickel NI200, NI201, N4, N5, N6
Monel 400, 401, 404, K-500, R-405
Inconel 600, 601, 617, 625, 690, 693, 718, X-750, 725
Incoloy 800, 800H, 800HT, 825, 925, 926, A-286, 25-6HN, 27-7MO
Hastelloy C-276, C-22, C-2000, C-4, G-30, G-35, G-50, X, B-2, B-3, B-4, N
Super Austenitic 904L, Alloy 28, Alloy 31, 254SMO
Chromium-Rich Alloy 33
High-Strength Stainless Nitronic 50, PH13-8Mo
Chlorination-Resistant Alloy 45
Nimonic 75, 80A, 90, 95, 105, 115, 263
Haynes 25, 188, 214, 230, 242, 282, 556, HR-120, HR-160
RA Series RA330, RA333
Precision 1J22, 1J46, 1J50, 1J79, 1J85, 3J21, 4J32, 4J36, 4J45
High-Strength 18Ni250, 18Ni300, AerMet 100
Heating Cr20Ni80, Cr40Ni60
Specialty Alloy 20, Alloy 59, Inconel 686, 602CA

Product Forms: Bars(6-500mm) | Tubes(OD 6-610mm) | Plates(0.1-100mm) | Forgings | Welded Pipes | Fittings | Wire(0.05-10mm) | Strip(0.02-4.0mm)

SGS/BV/TUV. Contact: sales@hangboalloy.com | WhatsApp (Lisa): +86 13611656360 | www.nickel-alloy.com

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