Incoloy 25-6HN (UNS N08367 / AL-6XN) – Supplier of Round Bars, Seamless Tubes & Plates | Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group
Date: 2026年7月20日 Categories: News Views: 309
By Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. | ISO 9001:2015 | Est. 2012 | Shanghai, China
Contact: sales@hangboalloy.com | hangbo@nickel-alloy.com | WhatsApp: +86 13611656360
Quick Answer: What Is Incoloy 25-6HN?
Incoloy 25-6HN (UNS N08367), also marketed as AL-6XN, is a 6% molybdenum super-austenitic stainless steel engineered as the cost-effective industrial bridge between standard SS 316L and expensive nickel-based alloys like Hastelloy C-276. With approximately 24% nickel, 20.5% chromium, 6.2% molybdenum, and 0.22% nitrogen, it delivers outstanding resistance to chloride pitting (PREN > 45) and crevice corrosion in seawater, chemical bleaches, and FGD scrubber environments. Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group supplies Incoloy 25-6HN in precision round bars, seamless tubes, and plates with full ASTM A240 / EN 10204 3.1 traceability.
Key Properties at a Glance
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| UNS Number | N08367 |
| Trade Names | AL-6XN, INCOLOY 25-6HN |
| Density | 8.02 g/cm³ (0.290 lb/in³) |
| Melting Range | 1320 – 1400 °C |
| Max Service Temp. (ASME) | 427 °C (800 °F) Section VIII |
| Tensile Strength (RT) | ≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) |
| Yield Strength (RT) | ≥ 310 MPa (45 ksi) |
| Elongation (RT) | ≥ 30% |
| PREN | > 45 (vs SS 316L ≈ 25) |
| Key Standards | ASTM A240, A312, A479; ASME SA-240 |
The Cost-Performance Trap: When SS 316L Fails and Hastelloy Is Overkill
Engineers face a constant dilemma: SS 316L costs ~$6/kg but corrodes in seawater. C-276 costs ~$45/kg but lasts forever. Incoloy 25-6HN exists to solve exactly this pricing chasm.
Pain Point 1: "316L pits, 2507 is impossible to source, and C-276 blows my budget."
The pulp-and-paper industry lives in this nightmare. Bleach plant filtrate at 70°C contains chlorine dioxide and chlorides — 316L lasts weeks; super duplex 2507 lasts months. Incoloy 25-6HN costs roughly one-third of Hastelloy C-276 while delivering >90% of its pitting resistance in these specific chloride-oxidizing environments. You can standardize your entire bleach plant on one alloy without the Hastelloy premium.
Pain Point 2: Condenser water boxes corroding from the inside out.
Power plant and desalination condenser water boxes see stagnant, warm seawater with chlorides concentrating under gaskets. The cost to retube a single condenser can exceed $250,000. 25-6HN's nitrogen-stabilized passive film resists this crevice attack in a way that standard 300-series stainless steels simply cannot.
Pain Point 3: Welding 6Mo alloys without ruining the chemistry.
The danger with high-molybdenum austenitic steels is that the molybdenum segregates during welding, creating local low-Mo zones that become pitting initiation sites. Shanghai Hangbo's 25-6HN is supplied with ultra-low carbon (≤0.02%) and optimized nitrogen, ensuring the heat-affected zone retains its full PREN after fabrication.
How Shanghai Hangbo Delivers 25-6HN at the Right Price-Quality Point
| Pain Point | Hangbo Solution |
|---|---|
| Budget gap between 316L and C-276 | 25-6HN — one-third the cost of Hastelloy, >90% of the pitting resistance |
| Condenser crevice corrosion | Nitrogen-stabilized 24% Ni matrix eliminates 316L failure mode |
| Weld zone Mo segregation | ≤0.02% C + precision N control for as-welded pitting resistance |
| Long lead times on duplex alternatives | Stocked 25-6HN plates and tubes in Shanghai warehouse |
Product Overview
Incoloy 25-6HN (UNS N08367 / AL-6XN) is the most commercially successful 6Mo super-austenitic stainless steel in the world. Its nitrogen content (0.22%) does three things simultaneously: (1) raises the yield strength by 50% over standard 316L; (2) elevates the pitting resistance equivalent (PREN > 45); and (3) stabilizes the austenitic structure against the formation of sigma phase during welding. The result is a material that handles chlorides, sour gas, and mixed acids at a price point accessible to mid-budget industrial projects.
Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group (est. 2012) supplies 25-6HN to seawater desalination plants, pulp-and-paper bleach operations, and pharmaceutical cleaning systems across 32 countries. ISO 9001:2015 certified.
Executive Standards
| Product Form | Nickel Alloy ASTM | Stainless ASTM |
|---|---|---|
| Round Bar | — | A479 |
| Seamless Tube | B829 | A312 |
| Welded Tube | — | A312 |
| Sheet / Plate | — | A240 |
| Pipe | B804 | A312 |
Chemical Composition (wt.% per ASTM A240)
| Element | Ni | Cr | Mo | N | Mn | Si | C | Fe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min (%) | 23.5 | 20.0 | 6.0 | 0.18 | — | — | — | Bal. |
| Max (%) | 25.5 | 22.0 | 7.0 | 0.25 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.03 | Bal. |
Verification tip: Check Mo ≥ 6.0% and N ≥ 0.18% on the MTC. If Mo is 2–3%, you've been supplied standard 316L or 317L, not 25-6HN.
Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) | ASTM A240 |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 310 MPa (45 ksi) | ASTM A240 |
| Elongation | ≥ 30% | ASTM A240 |
| Hardness | ≤ 100 HRB | — |
| Density | 8.02 g/cm³ | — |
Heat Treatment
- Solution Annealing: 1120 °C – 1205 °C (2050 °F – 2200 °F)
- Cooling: Rapid water quench mandatory. Nitrogen-containing 6Mo alloys form sigma phase rapidly between 650–980 °C if cooled slowly.
- Post-Weld: Typically not required for thin sections; heavy sections (>12mm) benefit from a brief solution anneal to restore full PREN in the HAZ.
Industry Applications
| Industry | Component | Why 25-6HN over C-276 or SS 316L |
|---|---|---|
| Seawater Desalination | Brine heater tubes, evaporator shells | PREN > 45 beats all 300-series SS; cost 30% of C-276 |
| Pulp & Paper | Bleach plant washers, ClO₂ piping | Survives chlorine dioxide at 70°C; 316L fails in weeks |
| Chemical | Tall oil distillation, fatty acid processing | Resists hot organic acids + tramp chlorides |
| Power Generation | Condenser water boxes, FGD internals | Nitrogen strength + crevice corrosion immunity |
| Pharmaceutical | WFI stills, clean steam piping | Low surface roughness, no extractables |
| Oil & Gas | Produced water re-injection piping | Tolerates high-chloride brine at moderate temps |
FAQ
Q1: What is Incoloy 25-6HN used for?
Seawater-handling equipment, pulp-and-paper bleach plants, power plant condensers, and any chloride-rich environment where SS 316L fails but Hastelloy C-276 is not in budget.
Q2: What is the density?
8.02 g/cm³ (0.290 lb/in³).
Q3: What is the max service temperature?
427 °C (800 °F) per ASME Section VIII. For oxidation alone, higher temperatures are possible.
Q4: What is the tensile strength?
≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) — ~30% stronger than annealed SS 316L.
Q5: What is the yield strength?
≥ 310 MPa (45 ksi) — about double that of annealed SS 316L, thanks to nitrogen strengthening.
Q6: What is the price per kg?
Approximately $12–28 USD/kg — one-third the cost of Hastelloy C-276, about double SS 316L. Contact sales@hangboalloy.com for a real-time quote.
Q7: Is AL-6XN the same as Incoloy 25-6HN?
Yes. AL-6XN (Allegheny Technologies) and Incoloy 25-6HN (Special Metals) are commercial brand names for the same UNS N08367 chemistry.
Q8: Is 25-6HN weldable?
Yes — excellent weldability with matching ERNiCrMo-3 (Inconel 625) filler, which over-alloys the weld metal to compensate for dilution.
Q9: How does it compare to Hastelloy C-276?
25-6HN has ~90% of C-276's pitting resistance in chloride environments at one-third the cost. C-276 is superior in strong reducing acids (HCl, H₂SO₄); 25-6HN is optimized for oxidizing chlorides.
Q10: What forms does Shanghai Hangbo supply?
Round bars, seamless tubes, welded pipes, plates, sheets, and custom-fabricated components.
Q11: How to verify genuine 25-6HN?
Check Mo ≥ 6.0% and N ≥ 0.18% on the MTC. PMI confirms molybdenum. If Mo is 2–3%, it's 316L.
Q12: Does Shanghai Hangbo ship internationally?
Yes — 32 countries. DDP/DAP/FOB/CIF.
Contact Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group
| Channel | Details |
|---|---|
| Website | www.nickel-alloy.com |
| Email (Sales) | sales@hangboalloy.com |
| Email (Tech) | hangbo@nickel-alloy.com |
| WhatsApp / Phone | +86 13611656360 |
| Address | Shanghai, China |
Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. — Founded 2012 | ISO 9001:2015 | The Cost-Effective Chloride Resistance Specialist | 32 Countries










