Alloy 59 (UNS N06059 / Nicrofer 5923 hMo) – Supplier of Round Bars, Seamless Tubes & Plates | Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group
Date: 2026年7月19日 Categories: News Views: 339
By Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. | ISO 9001:2015 | Est. 2012 | Shanghai, China
Contact: sales@hangboalloy.com | hangbo@nickel-alloy.com | WhatsApp: +86 13611656360
Quick Answer: What Is Alloy 59?
Alloy 59 (UNS N06059 / W.Nr. 2.4605), also marketed as Nicrofer 5923 hMo, is a premium nickel-chromium-molybdenum superalloy widely considered the ultimate single-alloy solution for the broadest spectrum of corrosive environments. With approximately 23% chromium, 16% molybdenum, and critically low iron (≤1.5%) and silicon (≤0.1%) levels, Alloy 59 delivers superior performance in both oxidizing and reducing media simultaneously — outperforming both C-276 and C-22 in mixed-acid chemical processing. Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group supplies Alloy 59 in precision round bars, seamless tubes, and plates with full EN 10204 3.1 material traceability.
Key Properties at a Glance
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| UNS Number | N06059 |
| W.Nr. | 2.4605 |
| Trade Names | Nicrofer 5923 hMo, Haynes 59 |
| Density | 8.6 g/cm³ (0.311 lb/in³) |
| Melting Range | 1310 – 1360 °C |
| Max Service Temp. | 1040 °C (oxidation limit) |
| Tensile Strength (RT) | ≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) |
| Yield Strength (RT) | ≥ 340 MPa (49 ksi) |
| Elongation (RT) | ≥ 40% |
| Unique Feature | Fe ≤1.5% & Si ≤0.1% — purest Ni-Cr-Mo matrix available |
| Key Standards | ASTM B574, B575, B622; VdTÜV 512 |
The Purity Advantage: Why Fe & Si Contamination Destroys Corrosion Resistance
Alloy 59 is not just "another Ni-Cr-Mo alloy." It represents a step-change in metallurgical purity. Here's why that matters to your bottom line.
Pain Point 1: The Iron Trap in Standard Hastelloy Grades
Standard C-276 allows up to 7% iron and 0.08% silicon. These elements are not just inert "filler" — they form microscopic iron-rich precipitates that act as initiation sites for pitting corrosion in hot chloride environments. Alloy 59 caps iron at ≤1.5% and silicon at ≤0.1%, producing a metallurgically "cleaner" matrix in which pitting simply has no place to start.
Pain Point 2: "I need C-276 for the HCl feed, but the oxidation step destroys it."
This is the most common failure mode we see in batch chemical reactors: C-276 handles the reducing HCl feed perfectly, but when the reactor is opened for cleaning and exposed to atmospheric oxygen + residual acid, the 16% chromium passive film breaks down. Alloy 59's 23% Cr + ≤1.5% Fe combination makes this oxidation resistance intrinsic — it handles both steps without degradation. You can standardize your entire reactor fleet on one alloy.
Pain Point 3: Weld decay in thick-section fabrications
Thick-section (≥25mm) Alloy 59 weldments retain their corrosion resistance in the as-welded condition because the ultra-low carbon (≤0.01%) and silicon prevent carbide precipitation at the grain boundaries. This eliminates the cost and time of post-weld solution annealing for large vessel fabrications — a $15,000–50,000 savings per vessel depending on size.
How Shanghai Hangbo Delivers Alloy 59 at the Purity You're Paying For
| Pain Point | Hangbo Solution |
|---|---|
| Iron-induced pitting in hot chlorides | OES-verified Fe ≤1.5% on every heat |
| Oxidation-step failure after HCl processing | 23% Cr intrinsic passivation — one alloy for both steps |
| Thick-section weld decay | ≤0.01% C + ≤0.1% Si chemistry for as-welded service |
| Counterfeit "Alloy 59" with C-276 chemistry | Dual OES + PMI traceability — Fe and Si are the telltale markers |
Product Overview
Alloy 59 (UNS N06059 / Nicrofer 5923 hMo) was developed by VDM Metals specifically to address the "iron problem" that limited earlier Ni-Cr-Mo grades. By reducing iron 5-fold compared to C-276 (from ≤7% to ≤1.5%) and silicon 8-fold (from ≤0.08% to ≤0.01% target), the matrix becomes essentially a pure Ni-Cr-Mo solid solution. This purity translates into: (1) higher PREN, (2) lower passive current density, and (3) demonstrably longer service life in mixed-acid environments.
Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group (est. 2012) supplies Alloy 59 to chemical plants, pharmaceutical manufacturers, and pollution control system builders across 32 countries. ISO 9001:2015 certified, with VdTÜV material approval available on request.
Executive Standards
| Product Form | ASTM | VdTÜV | W.Nr. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Round Bar / Forging | B574 / B564 | 512 | 2.4605 |
| Seamless Tube | B622 | 512 | 2.4605 |
| Sheet / Plate | B575 | 512 | 2.4605 |
Chemical Composition (wt.% per ASTM B574)
| Element | Ni | Cr | Mo | Fe | C | Mn | Si | Al | P | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | Bal. | 22.0 | 15.0 | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | — |
| Max | Bal. | 24.0 | 16.5 | 1.5 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.10 | 0.4 | 0.015 | 0.010 |
Buyer's verification: Check Fe ≤1.5% and Si ≤0.10% on the MTC. If Fe reads 5–6%, you've been supplied C-276 or C-22, not Alloy 59.
Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) | ASTM B574 |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 340 MPa (49 ksi) | ASTM B574 |
| Elongation | ≥ 40% | ASTM B574 |
| Hardness | ≤ 100 HRB | — |
| Density | 8.6 g/cm³ | — |
| Melting Range | 1310 – 1360 °C | — |
Heat Treatment
- Solution Annealing: 1100 °C – 1180 °C (2012 °F – 2156 °F)
- Cooling: Water quench mandatory. The ultra-low silicon content means secondary phases precipitate faster than in C-276 if cooling is delayed.
- Post-Weld Heat Treatment: Not required for wall thickness ≤25mm. For thicker sections, a brief solution anneal is recommended.
- Grain Size: ASTM No. 4–6.
Industry Applications
| Industry | Component | Why Alloy 59 |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Processing | Multi-purpose batch reactors | One alloy for HCl → HNO₃ cycling |
| Pharmaceutical | CIP/SIP reactor vessels | Survives alternating acid/alkali cleaning |
| Pollution Control | FGD wet scrubbers | Fe/Si purity prevents pitting in flue gas condensate |
| Petrochemical | Heat exchangers in sour service | High PREN = extended service life |
| Nuclear | Waste neutralization equipment | Contact us for RCC-M availability |
Quality Assurance: 7-Stage Protocol
- OES Verification: Fe ≤1.5%, Si ≤0.10% confirmed per heat.
- VdTÜV Traceability: Material approval documentation available.
- 100% UT: Per ASTM A388 on all bars.
- 100% ECT: Every seamless tube tested for surface integrity.
- Hydrostatic Test: All tubular products at 1.5× rated pressure.
- Mechanical Test: Tensile/yield/elongation certified per ASTM B574.
- Heat-Number Traceability: Permanent marking + EN 10204 3.1 MTC.
FAQ
Q1: What is Alloy 59 used for?
Multi-purpose chemical reactors, pharmaceutical CIP equipment, FGD scrubbers, and any environment cycling between oxidizing and reducing conditions where C-276 alone would fail.
Q2: What is the density?
8.6 g/cm³ (0.311 lb/in³).
Q3: What makes Alloy 59 different?
Ultra-low iron (≤1.5%) and silicon (≤0.1%) create the metallurgically purest Ni-Cr-Mo matrix available, eliminating pitting initiation sites present in C-276 and C-22.
Q4: What is the max service temperature?
1040 °C for oxidation resistance; ~425 °C for structural aqueous corrosion.
Q5: What is the tensile strength?
≥ 690 MPa (100 ksi) in the annealed condition.
Q6: What is the yield strength?
≥ 340 MPa (49 ksi) — higher than C-276 (283 MPa).
Q7: What is the elongation?
≥ 40% — excellent for cold forming.
Q8: What is the price per kg?
Approximately $42–95 USD/kg. Contact sales@hangboalloy.com for a real-time quote.
Q9: Is Alloy 59 weldable?
Yes — excellent weldability with matching ERNiCrMo-13 filler. Ultra-low C + Si enable as-welded service up to 25mm thickness.
Q10: How does it compare to C-276 and C-22?
Alloy 59 combines C-276's reducing acid resistance with C-22's oxidizing resistance, and adds superior pitting resistance through its ultra-pure matrix. It is often described as "C-276 and C-22 in one material."
Q11: What forms does Shanghai Hangbo supply?
Round bars (6–400mm), seamless tubes (OD 6–219mm), plates (1–100mm), sheets, custom forgings.
Q12: How to verify genuine Alloy 59?
Check Fe ≤1.5% and Si ≤0.10% on the MTC. PMI on arrival. If Fe is 5–7%, it's C-276 or C-22, not Alloy 59.
Q13: Does Shanghai Hangbo ship internationally?
Yes — 32 countries. DDP/DAP/FOB/CIF available.
Contact Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group
| Channel | Details |
|---|---|
| Website | www.nickel-alloy.com |
| Email (Sales) | sales@hangboalloy.com |
| Email (Tech) | hangbo@nickel-alloy.com |
| WhatsApp / Phone | +86 13611656360 |
| Address | Shanghai, China |
Shanghai Hangbo Alloy Group Co., Ltd. — Founded 2012 | ISO 9001:2015 | The Metallurgical Purity Specialist | 32 Countries










